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Master key systems can be a worthwhile investment for commercial properties, multi-unit residential buildings, or large homes where balancing security with convenience is crucial. The primary value lies in hierarchical access control; a superintendent or manager can have a master key for all units, while tenants have individual keys that only work for their own space. This eliminates the need to carry dozens of keys and simplifies management during tenant turnover. However, these systems are more complex and expensive to install and rekey than standard locks. They also require a highly skilled locksmith to ensure the system's integrity isn't compromised. For a foundational security step in a new home, we strongly recommend reading our internal article, Why Rekeying Is The First Thing You Should Do After Moving In NYC.
Master key systems, while convenient for property managers, introduce significant security vulnerabilities. The primary disadvantage is that if a master key is lost, stolen, or duplicated without authorization, it compromises the security of every lock in the entire system. This creates a single point of failure. Furthermore, the internal mechanics of master-keyed locks are more complex, which can make them slightly more prone to mechanical failure over time. From a locksmithing perspective, these systems are also inherently less pick-resistant than standard single-key locks due to their extra pin stacks. Re-keying the entire system after a security breach is far more costly and time-consuming than with individual locks.
Locksmith pricing varies based on the service, time, and parts required. A standard service call for a lockout, such as unlocking a car or home door, typically ranges from $50 to $150 during business hours. Emergency or after-hours calls often incur higher fees, potentially $100 to $250 or more. For lock installation or rekeying, expect to pay between $80 and $200 per lock, depending on the lock type and complexity. High-security systems or smart lock installations can cost significantly more. Always request an upfront estimate to avoid surprises, and ensure the locksmith is licensed and insured for professional, reliable service. Transparent pricing is a hallmark of a reputable locksmith.
Home Depot can copy many standard Master Lock keys, but there are important limitations. They typically use self-service kiosks or have staff at the key-cutting desk who can duplicate basic pin-tumbler keys for padlocks and door locks, provided the key is not a high-security model. However, Master Lock produces some restricted and patented keyways, like those for their Magnum series or certain commercial locks, which cannot be copied at retail stores due to licensing agreements. For these, you must go to an authorized Master Lock dealer or a professional locksmith. Always check the key for a "Do Not Duplicate" stamp, though this is not always legally binding, it indicates restricted duplication.





